Wisconsin CNA State Exam Vocabulary Practice

What medical process does "elimination" refer to?

1. Emesis basin

2. Emotional abuse

3. The act of vomiting

4. Expelling solid wastes

The correct answer is: Expelling solid wastes

Elimination refers to the bodily process of expelling solid wastes from the digestive system. This includes the removal of undigested food, waste products, and other materials that the body has processed. It is a vital part of maintaining homeostasis and overall health, as it helps to rid the body of toxins and excess substances that are no longer needed. The other options do not accurately reflect the concept of elimination in this context. For instance, an emesis basin is a medical tool specifically used for collecting vomit, which does not relate to the elimination of solid waste. Emotional abuse pertains to psychological harm and is not a physiological process. The act of vomiting, while also a form of waste expulsion, pertains specifically to the gastrointestinal process of ejecting stomach contents, which is distinct from the elimination of solid wastes through feces. Hence, selecting the option that defines elimination as expelling solid wastes captures the correct understanding of the term in medical vocabulary.